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Beginner Lesson 13

LEARNING SPANISH CENTRE
ADJECTIVES
  • In Spanish, adjectives agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify:
    María es alta. Jorge es alto. Los niños son altos.

  • Adjectives ending in -o have four forms:
    masculine feminine masculine feminine
    singular bonito bonita tímido tímida
    plural bonitos bonitas timidos tímidas

  • Adjectives that have a masculine singular ending in a consonant or in -e only have two forms ( sing. and plural).
    They do not change for gender.(for instance, difícil, verde, interesante, diferente, etc.)


    singular difícil interesante diferente
    plural difíciles interesantes diferentes

  • Some adjectives of nationality ending in -a or in stressed or have two forms as well:
    singular hindú israelí belga
    plural hindúes israelíes belgas
  • Adjectives ending in -z have the plura form -ces:
    El hombre feliz (The happy man) Los hombres felices.
    La mujer feliz ( The woman happy) Las mujeres felices.
  • Here's a list of some adjectives it will help you build your vocabulary. Click to hear the Spanish adjectives:

    ESPAÑOL INGLÉS ESPAÑOL INGLÉS
    alegre, contento happy triste sad
    rico rich pobre poor
    bonito handsome, pretty feo ugly
    enfermo sick sano healthy
    rubia blonde morena dark skin
    gordo fat delgado thin
    tranquilo calm nervioso nervous
    simpático nice, pleasant antipático not nice
    bajo short alto tall
    caliente hot frío cold




    ¡A practicas los adjetivos en español!
    Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the following adjectives in Spanish:

    1. Los niños ___________ (tired)
    2. El viejo _____________. (sick)
    3. Los perros ________________. (ugly)
    4. La familia_________________. ( happy)
    5. La mujer _______________. (nice )
    6. Los hombres _______________. (healthy)
    7. La estoria ________________. ( ugly)
    8. La niñita ________________. (blond)
    9. El clima _______________. (cold)
    10. Un café _____________. ( hot )


    Click here to check the correct answers
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